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161. Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators for Primary Prevention in Patients With Ischemic or Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Michalina Kolodziejczak.;Felicita Andreotti.;Mariusz Kowalewski.;Antonino Buffon.;Marco Matteo Ciccone.;Gianfranco Parati.;Pietro Scicchitano.;Julia M Uminska.;Stefano De Servi.;Kevin P Bliden.;Jacek Kubica.;Alessandro Bortone.;Filippo Crea.;Paul Gurbel.;Eliano P Navarese.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年167卷2期103-111页
Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) have a role in preventing cardiac arrest in patients at risk for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias.
162. Growth and Rupture Risk of Small Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms: A Systematic Review.
作者: Ajay Malhotra.;Xiao Wu.;Howard P Forman.;Holly K Grossetta Nardini.;Charles C Matouk.;Dheeraj Gandhi.;Christopher Moore.;Pina Sanelli.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年167卷1期26-33页
Small unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) are increasingly diagnosed. Management depends on growth and rupture risks, which may vary by aneurysm size.
163. Methods and Reporting Studies Assessing Fecal Microbiota Transplantation: A Systematic Review.
作者: Aïda Bafeta.;Amelie Yavchitz.;Carolina Riveros.;Rui Batista.;Philippe Ravaud.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年167卷1期34-39页
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) could be a novel treatment option for several chronic diseases associated with altered gut microbiota.
164. Early Versus Delayed Feeding in Patients With Acute Pancreatitis: A Systematic Review.
作者: Valerie M Vaughn.;Dmitry Shuster.;Mary A M Rogers.;Jason Mann.;Marisa L Conte.;Sanjay Saint.;Vineet Chopra.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷12期883-892页
Acute pancreatitis is among the most common and costly reasons for hospitalization in the United States. Bowel rest, pain control, and intravenous fluids are the cornerstones of treatment, but early feeding might also be beneficial.
165. Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for Treating Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Dennis Anheyer.;Heidemarie Haller.;Jürgen Barth.;Romy Lauche.;Gustav Dobos.;Holger Cramer.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷11期799-807页
Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) is frequently used to treat pain-related conditions, but its effects on low back pain are uncertain.
166. Benefits and Harms of Osteoporosis Medications in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Lisa M Wilson.;Casey M Rebholz.;Ermias Jirru.;Marisa Chi Liu.;Allen Zhang.;Jessica Gayleard.;Yue Chu.;Karen A Robinson.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷9期649-658页
Complications of chronic kidney disease (CKD) include weak bones and increased fracture risk.
167. Oral Direct-Acting Agent Therapy for Hepatitis C Virus Infection: A Systematic Review.
作者: Oluwaseun Falade-Nwulia.;Catalina Suarez-Cuervo.;David R Nelson.;Michael W Fried.;Jodi B Segal.;Mark S Sulkowski.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷9期637-648页
Rapid improvements in hepatitis C virus (HCV) therapy have led to the approval of multiple oral direct-acting antiviral (DAA) regimens by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of chronic HCV infection.
168. Nonpharmacologic Therapies for Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review for an American College of Physicians Clinical Practice Guideline.
作者: Roger Chou.;Richard Deyo.;Janna Friedly.;Andrea Skelly.;Robin Hashimoto.;Melissa Weimer.;Rochelle Fu.;Tracy Dana.;Paul Kraegel.;Jessica Griffin.;Sara Grusing.;Erika D Brodt.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷7期493-505页
A 2007 American College of Physicians guideline addressed nonpharmacologic treatment options for low back pain. New evidence is now available.
169. Systemic Pharmacologic Therapies for Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review for an American College of Physicians Clinical Practice Guideline.
作者: Roger Chou.;Richard Deyo.;Janna Friedly.;Andrea Skelly.;Melissa Weimer.;Rochelle Fu.;Tracy Dana.;Paul Kraegel.;Jessica Griffin.;Sara Grusing.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷7期480-492页
A 2007 American College of Physicians guideline addressed pharmacologic options for low back pain. New evidence and medications have now become available.
170. Benefits and Harms of Intensive Blood Pressure Treatment in Adults Aged 60 Years or Older: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Jessica Weiss.;Michele Freeman.;Allison Low.;Rochelle Fu.;Amy Kerfoot.;Robin Paynter.;Makalapua Motu'apuaka.;Karli Kondo.;Devan Kansagara.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷6期419-429页
Recent guidelines recommend a systolic blood pressure (SBP) goal of less than 150 mm Hg for adults aged 60 years or older, but the balance of benefits and harms is unclear in light of newer evidence.
171. The Effects of Pay-for-Performance Programs on Health, Health Care Use, and Processes of Care: A Systematic Review.
作者: Aaron Mendelson.;Karli Kondo.;Cheryl Damberg.;Allison Low.;Makalapua Motúapuaka.;Michele Freeman.;Maya O'Neil.;Rose Relevo.;Devan Kansagara.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷5期341-353页
The benefits of pay-for-performance (P4P) programs are uncertain.
172. Clinical Outcomes of Metformin Use in Populations With Chronic Kidney Disease, Congestive Heart Failure, or Chronic Liver Disease: A Systematic Review.
作者: Matthew J Crowley.;Clarissa J Diamantidis.;Jennifer R McDuffie.;C Blake Cameron.;John W Stanifer.;Clare K Mock.;Xianwei Wang.;Shuang Tang.;Avishek Nagi.;Andrzej S Kosinski.;John W Williams.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷3期191-200页
Recent changes to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration boxed warning for metformin will increase its use in persons with historical contraindications or precautions. Prescribers must understand the clinical outcomes of metformin use in these populations.
173. The Scientific Basis of Guideline Recommendations on Sugar Intake: A Systematic Review.
作者: Jennifer Erickson.;Behnam Sadeghirad.;Lyubov Lytvyn.;Joanne Slavin.;Bradley C Johnston.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷4期257-267页
The relationship between sugar and health is affected by energy balance, macronutrient substitutions, and diet and lifestyle patterns. Several authoritative organizations have issued public health guidelines addressing dietary sugars.
174. Brain-Type Natriuretic Peptide and Amino-Terminal Pro-Brain-Type Natriuretic Peptide Discharge Thresholds for Acute Decompensated Heart Failure: A Systematic Review.
作者: Casey N McQuade.;Marisa Mizus.;Joyce W Wald.;Lee Goldberg.;Mariell Jessup.;Craig A Umscheid.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷3期180-190页
Acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) requiring hospitalization is associated with high postdischarge mortality and readmission rates.
175. Genotyping for Human Papillomavirus Types 16 and 18 in Women With Minor Cervical Lesions: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Marc Arbyn.;Lan Xu.;Freija Verdoodt.;Jack Cuzick.;Anne Szarewski.;Jerome L Belinson.;Nicolas Wentzensen.;Julia C Gage.;Michelle J Khan.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷2期118-127页
High-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) testing to triage women with minor cervical lesions generates many referrals.
176. Diagnosis of Gout: A Systematic Review in Support of an American College of Physicians Clinical Practice Guideline.
作者: Sydne J Newberry.;John D FitzGerald.;Aneesa Motala.;Marika Booth.;Margaret A Maglione.;Dan Han.;Abdul Tariq.;Claire E O'Hanlon.;Roberta Shanman.;Whitney Dudley.;Paul G Shekelle.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷1期27-36页
Alternative strategies exist for diagnosing gout that do not rely solely on the documentation of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals.
177. Management of Gout: A Systematic Review in Support of an American College of Physicians Clinical Practice Guideline.
作者: Paul G Shekelle.;Sydne J Newberry.;John D FitzGerald.;Aneesa Motala.;Claire E O'Hanlon.;Abdul Tariq.;Adeyemi Okunogbe.;Dan Han.;Roberta Shanman.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷1期37-51页
Gout is a common type of inflammatory arthritis in patients seen by primary care physicians.
178. Preoperative Frailty Assessment and Outcomes at 6 Months or Later in Older Adults Undergoing Cardiac Surgical Procedures: A Systematic Review.
作者: Dae Hyun Kim.;Caroline A Kim.;Sebastian Placide.;Lewis A Lipsitz.;Edward R Marcantonio.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年165卷9期650-660页
Frailty assessment may inform surgical risk and prognosis not captured by conventional surgical risk scores.
179. Comparative Effectiveness of Management Strategies for Renal Artery Stenosis: An Updated Systematic Review.
作者: Gowri Raman.;Gaelen P Adam.;Christopher W Halladay.;Valerie N Langberg.;Ijeoma A Azodo.;Ethan M Balk.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年165卷9期635-649页
Atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis (ARAS) is associated with high blood pressure (BP), decreased kidney function, renal replacement therapy (RRT), and death.
180. Calcium Intake and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Mei Chung.;Alice M Tang.;Zhuxuan Fu.;Ding Ding Wang.;Sydne Jennifer Newberry.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年165卷12期856-866页
Conflicting evidence exists regarding potential cardiovascular risks associated with high levels of calcium intake.
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