当前位置: 首页 >> 检索结果
141. Effects of a Personalized Web-Based Decision Aid for Surrogate Decision Makers of Patients With Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
作者: Christopher E Cox.;Douglas B White.;Catherine L Hough.;Derek M Jones.;Jeremy M Kahn.;Maren K Olsen.;Carmen L Lewis.;Laura C Hanson.;Shannon S Carson.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2019年170卷5期285-297页
Treatment decisions commonly have to be made in intensive care units (ICUs). These decisions are difficult for surrogate decision makers and often lead to decisional conflict, psychological distress, and treatments misaligned with patient preferences.
142. Cost-Effectiveness of Buprenorphine-Naloxone Versus Extended-Release Naltrexone to Prevent Opioid Relapse.
作者: Sean M Murphy.;Kathryn E McCollister.;Jared A Leff.;Xuan Yang.;Philip J Jeng.;Joshua D Lee.;Edward V Nunes.;Patricia Novo.;John Rotrosen.;Bruce R Schackman.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2019年170卷2期90-98页
Not enough evidence exists to compare buprenorphine-naloxone with extended-release naltrexone for treating opioid use disorder.
143. Effectiveness and Safety of Reference Infliximab and Biosimilar in Crohn Disease: A French Equivalence Study.
作者: Antoine Meyer.;Jérémie Rudant.;Jérôme Drouin.;Alain Weill.;Franck Carbonnel.;Joël Coste.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2019年170卷2期99-107页
CT-P13 is a biosimilar of the reference product (RP) infliximab, with demonstrated efficacy and safety for some inflammatory arthritides. It was approved for the treatment of Crohn disease (CD) on that basis, without specific studies examining its effects in CD.
144. Effect of Liraglutide on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Elderly Patients: A Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.
作者: Matthew P Gilbert.;Stephen C Bain.;Edward Franek.;Esteban Jodar-Gimeno.;Michael A Nauck.;Richard Pratley.;Rosângela Roginski Réa.;José Francisco Kerr Saraiva.;Søren Rasmussen.;Karen Tornøe.;Bernt Johan von Scholten.;John B Buse.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2019年170卷6期423-426页 145. Long-Term Protection After Fractional-Dose Yellow Fever Vaccination: Follow-up Study of a Randomized, Controlled, Noninferiority Trial.
作者: Anna H E Roukens.;Karlijn van Halem.;Adriëtte W de Visser.;Leo G Visser.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年169卷11期761-765页
Outbreaks of yellow fever and a frequently depleted vaccine stock increase demand for a dose-sparing strategy. A fractional dose of 17D yellow fever virus (17D-YFV) vaccine has been shown to be noninferior to the standard dose in inducing seroprotection.
146. Increasing Safe Outpatient Management of Emergency Department Patients With Pulmonary Embolism: A Controlled Pragmatic Trial.
作者: David R Vinson.;Dustin G Mark.;Uli K Chettipally.;Jie Huang.;Adina S Rauchwerger.;Mary E Reed.;James S Lin.;Mamata V Kene.;David H Wang.;Dana R Sax.;Tamara S Pleshakov.;Ian D McLachlan.;Cyrus K Yamin.;Andrew R Elms.;Hilary R Iskin.;Ridhima Vemula.;Donald M Yealy.;Dustin W Ballard.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年169卷12期855-865页
Many low-risk patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE) in the emergency department (ED) are eligible for outpatient care but are hospitalized nonetheless. One impediment to home discharge is the difficulty of identifying which patients can safely forgo hospitalization.
147. On-Demand Sildenafil as a Treatment for Raynaud Phenomenon: A Series of n-of-1 Trials.
作者: Matthieu Roustit.;Joris Giai.;Olivier Gaget.;Charles Khouri.;Myriam Mouhib.;Adrien Lotito.;Sophie Blaise.;Christophe Seinturier.;Fabien Subtil.;Adeline Paris.;Claire Cracowski.;Bernard Imbert.;Patrick Carpentier.;Sunita Vohra.;Jean-Luc Cracowski.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年169卷10期694-703页
Treatment of Raynaud phenomenon (RP) with phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors has shown moderate efficacy. Adverse effects decrease the risk-benefit profile of these drugs, and patients may not be willing to receive long-term treatment. On-demand single doses before or during exposure to cold may be a good alternative.
148. Kidney Damage Biomarkers and Incident Chronic Kidney Disease During Blood Pressure Reduction: A Case-Control Study.
作者: William R Zhang.;Timothy E Craven.;Rakesh Malhotra.;Alfred K Cheung.;Michel Chonchol.;Paul Drawz.;Mark J Sarnak.;Chirag R Parikh.;Michael G Shlipak.;Joachim H Ix.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年169卷9期610-618页
Whether the increased incidence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) during intensive systolic blood pressure (SBP) lowering is accompanied by intrinsic kidney injury is unknown.
149. Relationship of Interleukin-1β Blockade With Incident Gout and Serum Uric Acid Levels: Exploratory Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.
作者: Daniel H Solomon.;Robert J Glynn.;Jean G MacFadyen.;Peter Libby.;Tom Thuren.;Brendan M Everett.;Paul M Ridker.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年169卷8期535-542页
Although studies have shown that interleukin-1β (IL-1β) inhibitors can shorten gout attacks, whether they can prevent gout attacks is unclear.
150. Impact of Primary Care Intensive Management on High-Risk Veterans' Costs and Utilization: A Randomized Quality Improvement Trial.
作者: Jean Yoon.;Evelyn Chang.;Lisa V Rubenstein.;Angel Park.;Donna M Zulman.;Susan Stockdale.;Michael K Ong.;David Atkins.;Gordon Schectman.;Steven M Asch.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年168卷12期846-854页
Primary care models that offer comprehensive, accessible care to all patients may provide insufficient resources to meet the needs of patients with complex conditions who have the greatest risk for hospitalization.
151. Long-Term Effectiveness of Sigmoidoscopy Screening on Colorectal Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Women and Men: A Randomized Trial.
作者: Øyvind Holme.;Magnus Løberg.;Mette Kalager.;Michael Bretthauer.;Miguel A Hernán.;Eline Aas.;Tor J Eide.;Eva Skovlund.;Jon Lekven.;Jörn Schneede.;Kjell Magne Tveit.;Morten Vatn.;Giske Ursin.;Geir Hoff.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年168卷11期775-782页
The long-term effects of sigmoidoscopy screening on colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence and mortality in women and men are unclear.
152. Association of E-Cigarette Use With Smoking Cessation Among Smokers Who Plan to Quit After a Hospitalization: A Prospective Study.
作者: Nancy A Rigotti.;Yuchiao Chang.;Hilary A Tindle.;Sara M Kalkhoran.;Douglas E Levy.;Susan Regan.;Jennifer H K Kelley.;Esa M Davis.;Daniel E Singer.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年168卷9期613-620页
Many smokers report using e-cigarettes to help them quit smoking, but whether e-cigarettes aid cessation efforts is uncertain.
153. Effect of a Digital Health Intervention on Receipt of Colorectal Cancer Screening in Vulnerable Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
作者: David P Miller.;Nancy Denizard-Thompson.;Kathryn E Weaver.;L Doug Case.;Jennifer L Troyer.;John G Spangler.;Donna Lawler.;Michael P Pignone.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年168卷8期550-557页
Screening for colorectal cancer (CRC) reduces mortality, yet more than one third of age-eligible Americans are unscreened.
154. Literacy-Adapted Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Versus Education for Chronic Pain at Low-Income Clinics: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
作者: Beverly E Thorn.;Joshua C Eyer.;Benjamin P Van Dyke.;Calia A Torres.;John W Burns.;Minjung Kim.;Andrea K Newman.;Lisa C Campbell.;Brian Anderson.;Phoebe R Block.;Bentley J Bobrow.;Regina Brooks.;Toya T Burton.;Jennifer S Cheavens.;Colette M DeMonte.;William D DeMonte.;Crystal S Edwards.;Minjeong Jeong.;Mazheruddin M Mulla.;Terence Penn.;Laura J Smith.;Deborah H Tucker.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年168卷7期471-480页
Chronic pain is common and challenging to treat. Although cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is efficacious, its benefit in disadvantaged populations is largely unknown.
155. Hydroxychloroquine Effectiveness in Reducing Symptoms of Hand Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Trial.
作者: Sarah R Kingsbury.;Puvan Tharmanathan.;Ada Keding.;Sarah J Ronaldson.;Andrew Grainger.;Richard J Wakefield.;Catherine Arundel.;Fraser Birrell.;Michael Doherty.;Tonia Vincent.;Fiona E Watt.;Krysia Dziedzic.;Terence W O'Neill.;Nigel K Arden.;David L Scott.;John Dickson.;Toby Garrood.;Michael Green.;Ajit Menon.;Tom Sheeran.;David Torgerson.;Philip G Conaghan.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年168卷6期385-395页
Synovitis is believed to play a role in producing symptoms in persons with hand osteoarthritis, but data on slow-acting anti-inflammatory treatments are sparse.
156. Effect of Physical Activity on Frailty: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.
作者: Andrea Trombetti.;Mélany Hars.;Fang-Chi Hsu.;Kieran F Reid.;Timothy S Church.;Thomas M Gill.;Abby C King.;Christine K Liu.;Todd M Manini.;Mary M McDermott.;Anne B Newman.;W Jack Rejeski.;Jack M Guralnik.;Marco Pahor.;Roger A Fielding.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年168卷5期309-316页
Limited evidence suggests that physical activity may prevent frailty and associated negative outcomes in older adults. Definitive data from large long-term randomized trials are lacking.
157. Aspirin in Patients With Previous Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery.
作者: Michelle M Graham.;Daniel I Sessler.;Joel L Parlow.;Bruce M Biccard.;Gordon Guyatt.;Kate Leslie.;Matthew T V Chan.;Christian S Meyhoff.;Denis Xavier.;Alben Sigamani.;Priya A Kumar.;Marko Mrkobrada.;Deborah J Cook.;Vikas Tandon.;Jesus Alvarez-Garcia.;Juan Carlos Villar.;Thomas W Painter.;Giovanni Landoni.;Edith Fleischmann.;Andre Lamy.;Richard Whitlock.;Yannick Le Manach.;Meylin Aphang-Lam.;Juan P Cata.;Peggy Gao.;Nicolaas C S Terblanche.;Pamidimukkala V Ramana.;Kim A Jamieson.;Amal Bessissow.;Gabriela R Mendoza.;Silvia Ramirez.;Pierre A Diemunsch.;Salim Yusuf.;P J Devereaux.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2018年168卷4期237-244页
Uncertainty remains about the effects of aspirin in patients with prior percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) having noncardiac surgery.
158. Self-administered Versus Directly Observed Once-Weekly Isoniazid and Rifapentine Treatment of Latent Tuberculosis Infection: A Randomized Trial.
作者: Robert Belknap.;David Holland.;Pei-Jean Feng.;Joan-Pau Millet.;Joan A Caylà.;Neil A Martinson.;Alicia Wright.;Michael P Chen.;Ruth N Moro.;Nigel A Scott.;Bert Arevalo.;José M Miró.;Margarita E Villarino.;Marc Weiner.;Andrey S Borisov.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年167卷10期689-697页
Expanding latent tuberculosis treatment is important to decrease active disease globally. Once-weekly isoniazid and rifapentine for 12 doses is effective but limited by requiring direct observation.
159. Discontinuing Inappropriate Medication Use in Nursing Home Residents: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.
作者: Hans Wouters.;Jessica Scheper.;Hedi Koning.;Chris Brouwer.;Jos W Twisk.;Helene van der Meer.;Froukje Boersma.;Sytse U Zuidema.;Katja Taxis.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年167卷9期609-617页
Inappropriate prescribing is a well-known clinical problem in nursing home residents, but few interventions have focused on reducing inappropriate medication use.
160. Low-Dose Intravenous Immunoglobulin Treatment for Long-Standing Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Randomized Trial.
作者: Andreas Goebel.;Jatinder Bisla.;Roy Carganillo.;Bernhard Frank.;Rima Gupta.;Joanna Kelly.;Candy McCabe.;Caroline Murphy.;Nick Padfield.;Ceri Phillips.;Mark Sanders.;Mick Serpell.;Nick Shenker.;Karim Shoukrey.;Lynne Wyatt.;Gareth Ambler.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年167卷7期476-483页
Two small trials suggest that low-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) may improve the symptoms of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), a rare posttraumatic pain condition.
|