82. Herpes Zoster Vaccination and Dementia Occurrence.
作者: Michael Pomirchy.;Christian Bommer.;Fabienne Pradella.;Felix Michalik.;Ruth Peters.;Pascal Geldsetzer.
来源: JAMA. 2025年
Recent evidence from a quasi-experiment in Wales showed that herpes zoster (HZ) vaccination appears to prevent or delay dementia. Exploiting a similar quasi-experiment in Australia, this study investigated the effect of HZ vaccination on dementia occurrence in a different population and health system setting.
90. Varenicline for Youth Nicotine Vaping Cessation: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
作者: A Eden Evins.;Corinne Cather.;Harrison T Reeder.;Bryn Evohr.;Kevin Potter.;Gladys N Pachas.;Kevin M Gray.;Sharon Levy.;Nancy A Rigotti.;Vanessa Iroegbulem.;Jason Dufour.;Kelly Casottana.;Meghan A Costello.;Jodi M Gilman.;Randi M Schuster.
来源: JAMA. 2025年
Electronic cigarette use (vaping) among adolescents and young adults is common. Few treatments have been tested in this population.
92. Non-Risk-Based Lung Cancer Screening With Low-Dose Computed Tomography.
作者: Caichen Li.;Bo Cheng.;Jianfu Li.;Shan Xiong.;Wenhai Fu.;Yu Jiang.;Chujing Zhou.;Ran Zhong.;Feng Li.;Qing Zhang.;Hengrui Liang.;Wei Wang.;Chi-Fu Jeffrey Yang.;Alexandra L Potter.;Xiaoqin Du.;Qiuxia Qiu.;Chunyu Yang.;Baoqing Sun.;Ying Chen.;Junzhe Liu.;Bin Xu.;Nanshan Zhong.;Wenhua Liang.;Jianxing He.; .
来源: JAMA. 2025年 93. Has This Child Experienced Physical Abuse?: The Rational Clinical Examination Systematic Review.
作者: Sonal N Shah.;Hiu-Fai Fong.;Suzanne B Haney.;Nancy S Harper.;Mary Clyde Pierce.;Mark I Neuman.
来源: JAMA. 2025年
Nearly 100 000 children experience physical abuse each year in the US. Among approximately 2000 annual deaths related to child maltreatment, more than 40% resulted from physical abuse, and half of those children were younger than 1 year. Many of these young children had unidentified abusive injuries before the fatal event.
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