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81. Assessment and Management of Patients at Risk for Suicide: Synopsis of the 2024 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and U.S. Department of Defense Clinical Practice Guidelines.
作者: Lisa A Brenner.;Vince Capaldi.;Joseph Constans.;Steven Dobscha.;Matthew Fuller.;Bridget Matarazzo.;Kate McGraw.;Kenneth Richter.;James Sall.;Derek Smolenski.;Scott Williams.;Sarah Davis-Arnold.;Nazanin Bahraini.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷3期416-425页
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) updated the 2019 joint clinical practice guideline (CPG) for assessing and managing patients who are at risk for suicide. This synopsis provides primary care physicians with a summary of the updated 2024 recommendations regarding evaluation and management of military members and veterans at risk for suicide.
82. Effectiveness of the 2023-to-2024 XBB.1.5 COVID-19 Vaccines Over Long-Term Follow-up : A Target Trial Emulation.
作者: George N Ioannou.;Kristin Berry.;Nallakkandi Rajeevan.;Yuli Li.;Lei Yan.;Yuan Huang.;Hung-Mo Lin.;David Bui.;Denise M Hynes.;Mazhgan Rowneki.;Amy Bohnert.;Edward J Boyko.;Theodore J Iwashyna.;Matthew L Maciejewski.;Valerie A Smith.;Theodore S Z Berkowitz.;Ann M O'Hare.;Elizabeth M Viglianti.;Mihaela Aslan.;Kristina L Bajema.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷3期348-359页
Monovalent COVID-19 vaccines targeting the XBB.1.5 Omicron variant were introduced in September 2023. In the absence of randomized controlled trials demonstrating their efficacy, information on real-world vaccine effectiveness (VE) is needed.
84. Surveillance Note: Effectiveness and Safety of Treatments to Prevent Fractures in People With Low Bone Mass or Primary Osteoporosis: A Living Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis for the American College of Physicians.87. Prevention of Episodic Migraine Headache Using Pharmacologic Treatments in Outpatient Settings: A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians.
作者: Amir Qaseem.;Thomas G Cooney.;Itziar Etxeandia-Ikobaltzeta.;Timothy J Wilt.;Curtis S Harrod.;Jeffrey A Tice.;Carolyn J Crandall.; .;Lauri A Hicks.;J Thomas Cross.;Nick Fitterman.;Johanna Lewis.;Amy M Linsky.;Michael Maroto.;Matthew C Miller.;Adam J Obley.;Douglas K Owens.;Paul G Shekelle.;Tatyana Shamliyan.;Jennifer Yost.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷3期426-433页
The American College of Physicians (ACP) developed this clinical guideline for clinicians caring for adults with episodic migraine headache (defined as 1 to 14 headache days per month) in outpatient settings.
89. Surveillance Note 1: Nonpharmacologic and Pharmacologic Treatments of Adult Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis for a Clinical Guideline by the American College of Physicians.
作者: Andreea Iulia Dobrescu.;Isabel Moser.;Irma Klerings.;Gerald Gartlehner.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷3期e2403637页 90. Nonpharmacologic and Pharmacologic Treatments of Adults in the Acute Phase of Major Depressive Disorder: A Living Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians (Version 1, Update Alert 2, Surveillance Note 1).
作者: Amir Qaseem.;Douglas K Owens.;Itziar Etxeandia-Ikobaltzeta.;J Thomas Cross.;Jennifer Yost.;Carolyn J Crandall.; .;Carolyn J Crandall.;Lauri A Hicks.;Ethan M Balk.;Thomas G Cooney.;J Thomas Cross.;Nick Fitterman.;Johanna Lewis.;Amy M Linsky.;Michael Maroto.;Matthew C Miller.;Adam J Obley.;Douglas K Owens.;Paul G Shekelle.;Jeffrey A Tice.;Itziar Etxeandia-Ikobaltzeta.;Curtis S Harrod.;Amir Qaseem.;Jennifer Yost.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷3期e2403549页 91. Pharmacologic Treatment of Primary Osteoporosis or Low Bone Mass to Prevent Fractures in Adults: A Living Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians (Version 1: Update Alert 1: Surveillance Note 1).
作者: Amir Qaseem.;Thomas G Cooney.;Tatyana A Shamliyan.;Jennifer Yost.;Lauri A Hicks.; .;Lauri A Hicks.;Ethan M Balk.;Thomas G Cooney.;J Thomas Cross.;Nick Fitterman.;Johanna Lewis.;Amy M Linsky.;Michael Maroto.;Matthew C Miller.;Adam J Obley.;Douglas K Owens.;Paul G Shekelle.;Jeffrey A Tice.;Itziar Etxeandia-Ikobaltzeta.;Curtis S Harrod.;Amir Qaseem.;Tatyana A Shamliyan.;Jennifer Yost.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷3期e2403547页 93. Guidelines International Network: Principles for Use of Artificial Intelligence in the Health Guideline Enterprise.
作者: Bernardo Sousa-Pinto.;Manuel Marques-Cruz.;Ignacio Neumann.;Yuan Chi.;Artur J Nowak.;Marge Reinap.;Mariette Awad.;Monika Nothacker.;Milana Trucl.;Jan Brozek.;Pablo Alonso-Coello.;Wojtek Wiercioch.;Amir Qaseem.;Elie A Akl.;Holger J Schünemann.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷3期408-415页
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been defined by the High-Level Expert Group on AI of the European Commission as "systems that display intelligent behaviour by analysing their environment and taking actions-with some degree of autonomy-to achieve specific goals." Artificial intelligence has the potential to support guideline planning, development and adaptation, reporting, implementation, impact evaluation, certification, and appraisal of recommendations, which we will refer to as "guideline enterprise." Considering this potential, as well as the lack of guidance for the use of AI in guidelines, the Guidelines International Network (GIN) proposes a set of principles for the development and use of AI tools or processes to support the health guideline enterprise.
96. Stroke Rehabilitation: Synopsis of the 2024 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and U.S. Department of Defense Clinical Practice Guidelines.
作者: Blessen C Eapen.;Johanna Tran.;Jennifer Ballard-Hernandez.;Andrew Buelt.;Carrie W Hoppes.;Christine Matthews.;Svetlana Pundik.;James Reston.;Zahari Tchopev.;Lisa M Wayman.;Tyler Koehn.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷2期249-268页
In July 2024, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) released a joint update of their 2019 clinical practice guideline (CPG) for the management of stroke rehabilitation. This synopsis is a condensed version of the 2024 CPG, highlighting the key aspects of the guideline development process and describing the major recommendations.
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