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921. Prevention of infection in critically ill patients by selective decontamination of the digestive tract.
作者: F R Cockerill.;S R Muller.;J P Anhalt.;H M Marsh.;M B Farnell.;P Mucha.;D J Gillespie.;D M Ilstrup.;J J Larson-Keller.;R L Thompson.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年117卷7期545-53页
To determine whether selective decontamination of the digestive tract using oral and nonabsorbable antimicrobial agents and parenteral cefotaxime prevents infection in critically ill patients.
922. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole compared with vancomycin for the treatment of Staphylococcus aureus infection.
To compare trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMZ) and vancomycin regarding efficacy and safety in the therapy of serious Staphylococcus aureus infections.
923. Return to work after uncomplicated myocardial infarction: a trial of practice guidelines in the community.
作者: L Pilote.;R J Thomas.;C Dennis.;P Goins.;N Houston-Miller.;H Kraemer.;C Leong.;W E Berger.;H Lew.;R S Heller.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年117卷5期383-9页
To evaluate the effectiveness of practice guidelines for return to work after acute myocardial infarction when disseminated from a university-based setting to a practice-based setting.
924. A low-molecular-weight heparinoid compared with unfractionated heparin in the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in patients with acute ischemic stroke. A randomized, double-blind study.
作者: A G Turpie.;M Gent.;R Côte.;M N Levine.;J S Ginsberg.;P J Powers.;J Leclerc.;W Geerts.;R Jay.;J Neemeh.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年117卷5期353-7页
To compare the relative safety and efficacy of a low-molecular-weight heparinoid (ORG 10172) with unfractionated heparin in the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
925. Treatment of adult varicella with oral acyclovir. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
作者: M R Wallace.;W A Bowler.;N B Murray.;S K Brodine.;E C Oldfield.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年117卷5期358-63页
To assess the efficacy of oral acyclovir in treating adults with varicella and to describe the natural history of adult varicella.
926. Comparison of cefuroxime axetil and doxycycline in the treatment of early Lyme disease.
作者: R B Nadelman.;S W Luger.;E Frank.;M Wisniewski.;J J Collins.;G P Wormser.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年117卷4期273-80页
To compare the efficacy of cefuroxime axetil and doxycycline in the treatment of patients with Lyme disease associated with erythema migrans.
927. Treatment of asymptomatic Clostridium difficile carriers (fecal excretors) with vancomycin or metronidazole. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
作者: S Johnson.;S R Homann.;K M Bettin.;J N Quick.;C R Clabots.;L R Peterson.;D N Gerding.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年117卷4期297-302页
To compare the efficacy of vancomycin and metronidazole for eradication of asymptomatic Clostridium difficile fecal excretion as a means of controlling nosocomial outbreaks of C. difficile diarrhea.
928. Empiric treatment of acute diarrheal disease with norfloxacin. A randomized, placebo-controlled study. Swedish Study Group.
作者: J Wiström.;M Jertborn.;E Ekwall.;K Norlin.;B Söderquist.;A Strömberg.;R Lundholm.;H Hogevik.;L Lagergren.;G Englund.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年117卷3期202-8页
To evaluate the clinical and microbiologic efficacy and safety of norfloxacin for acute diarrhea.
929. Effects of naproxen on experimental rhinovirus colds. A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
作者: S J Sperber.;J O Hendley.;F G Hayden.;D K Riker.;J V Sorrentino.;J M Gwaltney.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年117卷1期37-41页
To determine whether naproxen, a propionic acid inhibitor of cyclooxygenase, alters the course of experimental rhinovirus colds.
930. Treatment of human brucellosis with doxycycline plus rifampin or doxycycline plus streptomycin. A randomized, double-blind study.
作者: J Ariza.;F Gudiol.;R Pallares.;P F Viladrich.;G Rufi.;J Corredoira.;M R Miravitlles.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年117卷1期25-30页
To compare the effectiveness of doxycycline-rifampin (DR) combination therapy with that of the classic doxycycline-streptomycin (DS) combination in patients with brucellosis.
931. Treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis with transdermal estrogen.
作者: E G Lufkin.;H W Wahner.;W M O'Fallon.;S F Hodgson.;M A Kotowicz.;A W Lane.;H L Judd.;R H Caplan.;B L Riggs.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年117卷1期1-9页
To evaluate the tolerance and effectiveness of transdermal estrogen for women with established postmenopausal osteoporosis and vertebral fractures.
932. Physiologic testosterone levels in normal men suppress high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels.
作者: C J Bagatell.;R H Knopp.;W W Vale.;J E Rivier.;W J Bremner.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年116卷12 Pt 1期967-73页
To investigate the role of physiologic levels of testosterone in the control of lipoproteins in healthy men.
933. Quality-of-life evaluation in a clinical trial of zidovudine therapy in patients with mildly symptomatic HIV infection. The AIDS Clinical Trials Group.
作者: R D Gelber.;W R Lenderking.;D J Cotton.;B F Cole.;M A Fischl.;A Goldhirsch.;M A Testa.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年116卷12 Pt 1期961-6页
To evaluate the effects of zidovudine therapy in patients with mildly symptomatic HIV infection using Q-TWiST (quality-adjusted: Time Without Symptoms and Toxicity).
934. GM-CSF in Hodgkin disease.935. Guideline-based consultation to prevent anticoagulant-related bleeding. A randomized, controlled trial in a teaching hospital.
To test the efficacy of consultation designed to prevent anticoagulant-related bleeding.
936. Clinical and metabolic efficacy of glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition after bone marrow transplantation. A randomized, double-blind, controlled study.
作者: T R Ziegler.;L S Young.;K Benfell.;M Scheltinga.;K Hortos.;R Bye.;F D Morrow.;D O Jacobs.;R J Smith.;J H Antin.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年116卷10期821-8页
To determine whether glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition improves nitrogen retention and reduces hospital morbidity compared with standard parenteral nutrition after bone marrow transplantation.
937. Effect of treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection on the long-term recurrence of gastric or duodenal ulcer. A randomized, controlled study.
作者: D Y Graham.;G M Lew.;P D Klein.;D G Evans.;D J Evans.;Z A Saeed.;H M Malaty.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年116卷9期705-8页
To determine the effect of treating Helicobacter pylori infection on the recurrence of gastric and duodenal ulcer disease.
938. Failure of aspirin plus dipyridamole to prevent restenosis after carotid endarterectomy.
作者: L A Harker.;E F Bernstein.;R B Dilley.;T E Scala.;M J Sise.;R J Hye.;S M Otis.;R S Roberts.;M Gent.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年116卷9期731-6页
To evaluate therapy with aspirin plus dipyridamole in reducing restenosis after carotid endarterectomy.
939. Atenolol compared with nifedipine: effect on cognitive function and mood in elderly hypertensive patients.
作者: M H Skinner.;A Futterman.;D Morrissette.;L W Thompson.;B B Hoffman.;T F Blaschke.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年116卷8期615-23页
To compare the effects of atenolol and nifedipine on mood and cognitive function in elderly hypertensive patients.
940. Dietary supplementation with fish oil in ulcerative colitis.
作者: W F Stenson.;D Cort.;J Rodgers.;R Burakoff.;K DeSchryver-Kecskemeti.;T L Gramlich.;W Beeken.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 1992年116卷8期609-14页
To determine the efficacy of fish oil supplementation in patients with active ulcerative colitis.
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