41. Physicians Are Not Providers: The Ethical Significance of Names in Health Care: A Policy Paper From the American College of Physicians.
More than 25 years ago, Pellegrino and Relman noted the increasing commercialization of the learned professions, anticipating what many physicians are increasingly experiencing today: an impairment of their ability to practice in accordance with standards of medical ethics and professionalism. These hurdles to the physician's ability to do right by the patient contribute to what leaders in medicine and the American College of Physicians have called deprofessionalization. An example is the use of the term provider to describe physicians and other health professionals. The use of this terminology has been reviewed in medical journal articles but has not been adequately explored as a matter of ethics and professionalism. Through that lens, this paper examines the trends, significance, and implications for patients, physicians, and health care of the use of the term provider.
42. Outpatient Treatment of Confirmed COVID-19 in Symptomatic Adults: Living, Rapid Practice Points From the American College of Physicians (Version 3).
作者: Amir Qaseem.;Adam J Obley.;Jennifer Yost.;George M Abraham.;Rebecca A Andrews.;Janet A Jokela.;Matthew C Miller.;Linda L Humphrey.; .;Linda L Humphrey.;Adam J Obley.;Ray Haeme.;Alysa Krain.;Thejaswi Poonacha.;Sameer D Saini.;Timothy J Wilt.;Kate Carroll.;Itziar Etxeandia-Ikobaltzeta.;Curtis S Harrod.;Amir Qaseem.;Tatyana Shamliyan.;Chelsea Vigna.;Jennifer Yost.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年
The American College of Physicians (ACP) maintains living, rapid practice points on antiviral treatment in the outpatient setting for COVID-19.
43. Outpatient Treatment of Confirmed COVID-19: A Living, Rapid Review for the American College of Physicians (Version 3).
作者: Isolde Sommer.;Andreea Dobrescu.;Arianna Gadinger.;Amin Sharifan.;Larisa Pinte.;Martin Fangmeyer.;Irma Klerings.;Gerald Gartlehner.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年
Clinicians and patients need updated information on antiviral treatments for COVID-19.
47. Care of Bereaved Persons : A Systematic Review.
作者: Sangeeta Ahluwalia.;Julia Bandini.;Margaret Maglione.;Jeremy Miles.;Kelsey O'Hollaren.;Diana Zhang.;Manasi Yedavalli.;Sachi Yagyu.;Aneesa Motala.;Susanne Hempel.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年
Bereavement after the death of someone close is universal, and clinicians may be uncertain if or what interventions may be beneficial.
48. Effects of a Hospital-Based Violence Intervention Program on Community Violence in Boston, Massachusetts : A Target Trial Emulation.
作者: Jonathan Jay.;Elizabeth Pino.;Megan Georges.;Alexa Courtepatte.;Jennifer Harris.;Emma Gause.;Ruth Abaya.;Emily F Rothman.;Jason Goldstick.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期372-381页
Hospital-based violence intervention programs (HVIPs) are widespread, but their effectiveness for violence prevention is unclear.
54. GRADE Guidance: Update on Developing Good Practice Statements in Guidelines.
作者: Omar Dewidar.;Elie A Akl.;Gian Paolo Morgano.;Elena Parmelli.;Zuleika Saz-Parkinson.;Miranda W Langendam.;Joerg J Meerpohl.;Melanie Marti.;Martin Mayer.;Benjamin Djulbegovic.;Romina Brignardello-Petersen.;Derek K Chu.;M Hassan Murad.;Carlos Canelo-Aybar.;Joseph L Mathew.;Pablo Alonso-Coello.;Amir Qaseem.;Lukas Schwingshackl.;Antonio Bognanni.;Maria Ximena Rojas-Reyes.;Rebecca L Morgan.;Miloslav Klugar.;David Rigau Comas.;Elena Stallings.;Alfonso Iorio.;Peter Tugwell.;Andrea Darzi.;Alexis F Turgeon.;Tatyana A Shamliyan.;Zachary Munn.;Alexander G Mathioudakis.;Thomas Piggott.;Tamara Lotfi.;Kevin Pottie.;Gordon Guyatt.;Holger J Schünemann.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期430-439页
Despite published guidance by the GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation) Working Group on the use of good practice statements (GPSs), their appropriate development remains challenging. This article provides updated guidance with nuanced operationalization. The updated guidance was developed on the basis of examples and iterative discussions. The lead authors refined the approach according to the feedback from GRADE Working Group meetings and presented the summary of the results to all attendees of the GRADE Working Group meeting for feedback in September 2023 and for final approval in September 2024. The 5 signaling questions from the original guidance were leveraged, and the authors recommend that guideline developers select relevant Evidence to Decision criteria to assess the potential downstream consequences of implementing the statement. They have updated the definition of a GPS, classifying GPSs into the following 3 categories: those grounded in ethics and human rights; those grounded in essential principles, practices, and protocols; and those grounded in established scientific evidence. Practical examples accompany the steps as they relate to each type of GPS. In addition, the authors introduce a tool to streamline GPS development and enhance the reporting process. This GRADE guidance article provides an update on when and how to develop a GPS. Adherence to the guidance will add to the trustworthiness of guidelines and may facilitate reducing the inappropriate use or overuse of the GPS.
55. Long-Term Mpox Sequelae 11 to 18 Months After Acute Illness : A Cohort Study in Two U.S. Cities.
作者: Preetam A Cholli.;Jason Zucker.;Karen J Vigil.;Faisal S Minhaj.;Paul J Weidle.;Melanie M Taylor.;Brett Gray.;Dana L Haberling.;Agha Ajmal.;Agam K Rao.;Anyelina Cantos.;Sarah Anne J Guagliardo.;Max Flanagan.;Gilhen H Rodriguez.;Irene Tamí-Maury.;Siobhán M O'Connor.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期362-371页
Little was known about persistent sequelae of mpox before the 2022 multinational clade II mpox virus outbreak.
57. Effect of Social Vulnerability on Efficacy of Bariatric Surgery Versus Medical and Lifestyle Intervention for Type 2 Diabetes: Analysis of the ARMMS-T2D Consortium of Randomized Trials.
作者: Mary Elizabeth Patti.;Bo Hu.;Sarah Kirschling.;Hanna J Wang.;Kathleen Foster.;Yael Sarig.;Donald C Simonson.;Danielle Wolfs.;David Arterburn.;Matthew J O'Brien.;Ashley H Vernon.;John M Jakicic.;Lori Laffel.;Sando Ojukwu.;Sangeeta R Kashyap.;Ali Aminian.;Philip R Schauer.;David E Cummings.;William F Gourash.;Anita Courcoulas.;John P Kirwan.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期353-361页
Social determinants of health (SDOH) can affect metabolic health.
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