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361. Two self-management interventions to improve hypertension control: a randomized trial.
作者: Hayden B Bosworth.;Maren K Olsen.;Janet M Grubber.;Alice M Neary.;Melinda M Orr.;Benjamin J Powers.;Martha B Adams.;Laura P Svetkey.;Shelby D Reed.;Yanhong Li.;Rowena J Dolor.;Eugene Z Oddone.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷10期687-95页
Fewer than 40% of persons with hypertension in the United States have adequate blood pressure (BP) control.
362. A computerized handheld decision-support system to improve pulmonary embolism diagnosis: a randomized trial.
作者: Pierre-Marie Roy.;Pierre Durieux.;Florence Gillaizeau.;Catherine Legall.;Aurore Armand-Perroux.;Ludovic Martino.;Mohamed Hachelaf.;Alain-Eric Dubart.;Jeannot Schmidt.;Mirko Cristiano.;Jean-Marie Chretien.;Arnaud Perrier.;Guy Meyer.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷10期677-86页
Testing for pulmonary embolism often differs from that recommended by evidence-based guidelines.
363. Community-based interventions to promote blood pressure control in a developing country: a cluster randomized trial.
作者: Tazeen H Jafar.;Juanita Hatcher.;Neil Poulter.;Muhammad Islam.;Shiraz Hashmi.;Zeeshan Qadri.;Rasool Bux.;Ayesha Khan.;Fahim H Jafary.;Aamir Hameed.;Ata Khan.;Salma H Badruddin.;Nish Chaturvedi.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷9期593-601页
Despite convincing evidence that lowering blood pressure decreases cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, the hypertension burden remains high and control rates are poor in developing countries.
364. Effect of fluticasone with and without salmeterol on pulmonary outcomes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized trial.
作者: Thérèse S Lapperre.;Jiska B Snoeck-Stroband.;Margot M E Gosman.;Désirée F Jansen.;Annemarie van Schadewijk.;Henk A Thiadens.;Judith M Vonk.;H Marike Boezen.;Nick H T Ten Hacken.;Jacob K Sont.;Klaus F Rabe.;Huib A M Kerstjens.;Pieter S Hiemstra.;Wim Timens.;Dirkje S Postma.;Peter J Sterk.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷8期517-27页
Inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs) and long-acting beta(2)-agonists (LABAs) are used to treat moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
365. Case management for depression by health care assistants in small primary care practices: a cluster randomized trial.
作者: Jochen Gensichen.;Michael von Korff.;Monika Peitz.;Christiane Muth.;Martin Beyer.;Corina Güthlin.;Marion Torge.;Juliana J Petersen.;Thomas Rosemann.;Jochem König.;Ferdinand M Gerlach.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷6期369-78页
Case management by health care assistants in small primary care practices provides unclear benefit for improving depression symptoms.
366. Effects of a Mediterranean-style diet on the need for antihyperglycemic drug therapy in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: a randomized trial.
作者: Katherine Esposito.;Maria Ida Maiorino.;Miryam Ciotola.;Carmen Di Palo.;Paola Scognamiglio.;Maurizio Gicchino.;Michela Petrizzo.;Franco Saccomanno.;Flora Beneduce.;Antonio Ceriello.;Dario Giugliano.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷5期306-14页
Low-carbohydrate and low-fat calorie-restricted diets are recommended for weight loss in overweight and obese people with type 2 diabetes.
367. Comparison of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F versus sulfasalazine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized trial.
作者: Raphaela Goldbach-Mansky.;Mildred Wilson.;Roy Fleischmann.;Nancy Olsen.;Joel Silverfield.;Phillip Kempf.;Alan Kivitz.;Yvonne Sherrer.;Frank Pucino.;Gyorgy Csako.;Rene Costello.;Tuyet Hang Pham.;Christopher Snyder.;Désirée van der Heijde.;Xuelian Tao.;Robert Wesley.;Peter E Lipsky.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷4期229-40, W49-51页
Extracts of the medicinal plant Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F (TwHF) have been used in China for centuries to treat a spectrum of inflammatory diseases.
368. Facemasks and hand hygiene to prevent influenza transmission in households: a cluster randomized trial.
作者: Benjamin J Cowling.;Kwok-Hung Chan.;Vicky J Fang.;Calvin K Y Cheng.;Rita O P Fung.;Winnie Wai.;Joey Sin.;Wing Hong Seto.;Raymond Yung.;Daniel W S Chu.;Billy C F Chiu.;Paco W Y Lee.;Ming Chi Chiu.;Hoi Che Lee.;Timothy M Uyeki.;Peter M Houck.;J S Malik Peiris.;Gabriel M Leung.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷7期437-46页
Few data are available about the effectiveness of nonpharmaceutical interventions for preventing influenza virus transmission.
369. Internet-based self-management plus education compared with usual care in asthma: a randomized trial.
作者: Victor van der Meer.;Moira J Bakker.;Wilbert B van den Hout.;Klaus F Rabe.;Peter J Sterk.;Job Kievit.;Willem J J Assendelft.;Jacob K Sont.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷2期110-20页
The Internet may support patient self-management of chronic conditions, such as asthma.
370. Using the results of a baseline and a surveillance colonoscopy to predict recurrent adenomas with high-risk characteristics.
作者: Douglas J Robertson.;Carol A Burke.;H Gilbert Welch.;Robert W Haile.;Robert S Sandler.;E Robert Greenberg.;Dennis J Ahnen.;Robert S Bresalier.;Richard I Rothstein.;Bernard Cole.;Leila A Mott.;John A Baron.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷2期103-9页
Suggested intervals for postpolypectomy surveillance colonoscopy are currently based on the adenoma findings from the most recent examination.
371. Positron emission tomography in staging early lung cancer: a randomized trial.
作者: Donna E Maziak.;Gail E Darling.;Richard I Inculet.;Karen Y Gulenchyn.;Albert A Driedger.;Yee C Ung.;John D Miller.;Chu-Shu Gu.;Kathryn J Cline.;William K Evans.;Mark N Levine.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷4期221-8, W-48页
Among patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), preoperative imaging tests are important in defining surgical candidates.
372. Stepped-dose versus full-dose efavirenz for HIV infection and neuropsychiatric adverse events: a randomized trial.
作者: Alicia Gutiérrez-Valencia.;Pompeyo Viciana.;Rosario Palacios.;Rosa Ruiz-Valderas.;Fernando Lozano.;Alberto Terrón.;Antonio Rivero.;Luis F López-Cortés.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷3期149-56页
More than 50% of patients who start efavirenz treatment develop limiting neuropsychiatric adverse events (NPAEs).
373. Red yeast rice for dyslipidemia in statin-intolerant patients: a randomized trial.
作者: David J Becker.;Ram Y Gordon.;Steven C Halbert.;Benjamin French.;Patti B Morris.;Daniel J Rader.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年150卷12期830-9, W147-9页
Red yeast rice is an herbal supplement that decreases low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol level.
374. Effects of calcium supplementation on body weight and adiposity in overweight and obese adults: a randomized trial.
作者: Jack A Yanovski.;Shamik J Parikh.;Lisa B Yanoff.;Blakeley I Denkinger.;Karim A Calis.;James C Reynolds.;Nancy G Sebring.;Teresa McHugh.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年150卷12期821-9, W145-6页
Some data suggest that increasing calcium intake may help prevent weight gain.
375. Short-term hormone therapy suspension and mammography recall: a randomized trial.
作者: Diana S M Buist.;Melissa L Anderson.;Susan D Reed.;Erin J Aiello Bowles.;E Dawn Fitzgibbons.;Juleann C Gandara.;Deborah Seger.;Katherine M Newton.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年150卷11期752-65页
Without population-based evidence, some clinicians recommend short-term suspension of hormone therapy to improve the performance of mammography. Hormone therapy increases breast density, and abnormal screening mammograms are more common among women with denser breasts and among women using hormone therapy.
376. Computer-assisted screening for intimate partner violence and control: a randomized trial.
作者: Farah Ahmad.;Sheilah Hogg-Johnson.;Donna E Stewart.;Harvey A Skinner.;Richard H Glazier.;Wendy Levinson.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷2期93-102页
Intimate partner violence and control (IPVC) is prevalent and can be a serious health risk to women.
377. Pulse versus daily oral cyclophosphamide for induction of remission in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis: a randomized trial.
作者: Kirsten de Groot.;Lorraine Harper.;David R W Jayne.;Luis Felipe Flores Suarez.;Gina Gregorini.;Wolfgang L Gross.;Rashid Luqmani.;Charles D Pusey.;Niels Rasmussen.;Renato A Sinico.;Vladimir Tesar.;Philippe Vanhille.;Kerstin Westman.;Caroline O S Savage.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年150卷10期670-80页
Current therapies for antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis are limited by toxicity.
378. Splint for base-of-thumb osteoarthritis: a randomized trial.
作者: François Rannou.;Jérôme Dimet.;Isabelle Boutron.;Gabriel Baron.;Fouad Fayad.;Yann Macé.;Johann Beaudreuil.;Pascal Richette.;Philippe Ravaud.;Michel Revel.;Serge Poiraudeau.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年150卷10期661-9页
Some guidelines recommend splinting for base-of-thumb osteoarthritis, despite lack of evidence of efficacy.
379. Effect of telmisartan on renal outcomes: a randomized trial.
作者: Johannes F E Mann.;Roland E Schmieder.;Leanne Dyal.;Matthew J McQueen.;Helmut Schumacher.;Janice Pogue.;Xingyu Wang.;Jeffrey L Probstfield.;Alvaro Avezum.;Ernesto Cardona-Munoz.;Gilles R Dagenais.;Rafael Diaz.;George Fodor.;Jean M Maillon.;Lars Rydén.;Cheuk M Yu.;Koon K Teo.;Salim Yusuf.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷1期1-10, W1-2页
Angiotensin-receptor blockers (ARBs) blunt progression of advanced diabetic nephropathy, but their long-term renal effects in other patients are not clear.
380. Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
作者: Rudy Bilous.;Nish Chaturvedi.;Anne Katrin Sjølie.;John Fuller.;Ronald Klein.;Trevor Orchard.;Massimo Porta.;Hans-Henrik Parving.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2009年151卷1期11-20, W3-4页
Microalbuminuria in diabetes is strongly predictive of nephropathy, end-stage renal disease, and premature cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Effective preventive therapies are therefore a clinical priority.
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