"Ann Intern Med"[journal] 检索结果

281. Q&A: What comes next for physicians with disabilities.

作者: Stacey Butterfield.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷5期IMN42-IMN45页

282. Improving the Health of and Access to Health Care for People With Disabilities: A Position Paper From the American College of Physicians.

作者: Katelan Cline.;Micah W Beachy.;Priscilla W Carr.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷5期725-727页

In the United States, people with disabilities experience disparities in health and health care. Disparities stem from inadequate insurance coverage, physically and culturally inaccessible health care facilities, pervasive harmful misconceptions about disability, and incomprehensive epidemiologic data regarding disability. In this position paper, the American College of Physicians offers recommendations to alleviate health disparities among people with disabilities through policy changes in areas such as health insurance coverage, accessibility of health care facilities, health professional education, research participation, and data collection.

283. Disability Inclusion as Equity in Medicine: From Position Statements to Practice.

作者: Christopher J Moreland.;Lisa M Meeks.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷5期751-752页

284. Atopic Dermatitis.

作者: Aaron Drucker.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期ITC33-ITC48页

Atopic dermatitis affects approximately 10% of the U.S. population and is more common in children than adults. Up to 99% of physician visits for atopic dermatitis are in primary care. Most cases can be managed successfully with topical treatments, including moisturizers and prescription anti-inflammatory treatments, such as corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors, Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors, and aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonists. For more refractory or severe atopic dermatitis, ultraviolet phototherapy and systemic treatments, usually prescribed by specialists, can be used. Systemic treatments include older off-label immunomodulators, such as methotrexate. Since 2017, multiple on-label injectable biologics and oral JAK inhibitors have been approved.

285. Fostering Support and Inclusion for Physicians, Postgraduate Trainees, and Medical Students With Disabilities: A Position Paper From the American College of Physicians.

作者: Katelan Cline.;Micah W Beachy.;Priscilla W Carr.;John Hall.; .;Micah W Beachy.;Priscilla W Carr.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷5期721-724页

Over the past several decades, federal laws have instituted sweeping antidiscrimination protections to foster inclusion for people with disabilities in education and employment, but substantial barriers remain to full and meaningful inclusion in the practice of medicine. In this position paper, the American College of Physicians (ACP) highlights the barriers to entering medicine and offers policy recommendations to improve the accessibility of medical schools, training programs, and the practice of medicine. ACP affirms that a diverse physician workforce, inclusive of disability, is a key component of reducing disparities in health and health care.

286. Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccines in Adults Who Are Not Pregnant or Immunocompromised: Rapid Practice Points From the American College of Physicians.

作者: Amir Qaseem.;Adam J Obley.;Curtis S Harrod.;Timothy J Wilt.;Kate Carroll.;Linda L Humphrey.; .;Ray Haeme.;Christopher D Jackson.;Devan Kansagara.;Alysa Krain.;Katherine Mackey.;Thejaswi Poonacha.;Sameer Saini.;Chelsea Vigna.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷5期734-739页

The American College of Physicians (ACP) developed these rapid practice points addressing the efficacy, comparative effectiveness, and harms of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccines in adults aged 18 years or older who are not pregnant or immunocompromised.

287. In critically ill adults with shock, early noninvasive vs. invasive BP monitoring was noninferior for all-cause mortality at 28 d.

作者: Kimia Honarmand.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期JC30页

GIM/FP/GP: [Formula: see text] Cardiology: [Formula: see text] Critical Care: [Formula: see text].

288. Neither Metformin nor Ursodeoxycholic Acid Effectively Treats Postacute Sequelae of COVID-19 : A Randomized Clinical Trial.

作者: So Yun Lim.;Jacob Lee.;Euijin Chang.;Ji-Soo Kwon.;Choi Young Jang.;Yubin Seo.;Jin Ju Park.;Sun Hee Na.;Hyejin Park.;Hyeon Mu Jang.;Sung-Cheol Yun.;Sung-Han Kim.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷4期478-485页

There is no proven treatment to alleviate symptoms of postacute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), despite its substantial public health burden.

289. Annals On Call - Alzheimer Disease: A Diagnostic Challenge.

作者: Robert M Centor.;Gayatri Devi.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期e2600835OC页

290. Outcomes of Density-Targeted Supplemental Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging Screening by Breast Cancer Risk: Long-Term Health and Economic Considerations.

作者: Anna N A Tosteson.;Natasha K Stout.;Yu-Ru Su.;Nicolien T van Ravesteyn.;Kathryn P Lowry.;Linn Abraham.;Oguzhan Alagoz.;Roberta DiFlorio-Alexander.;Harry J de Koning.;John M Hampton.;Louise Henderson.;Jeanne S Mandelblatt.;Tracy Onega.;Clyde B Schechter.;Brian L Sprague.;Sarah Stein.;Amy Trentham-Dietz.;Diana L Miglioretti.;Karla Kerlikowske.;Christoph I Lee.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷4期486-496页

Federally mandated breast density notifications motivate consideration of supplemental breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

291. The Case Against Six-Month Limits on Buprenorphine Telehealth Prescribing.

作者: Daniel Eisenkraft Klein.;Madeleine Bullen.;David T Zhu.;Aaron S Kesselheim.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷4期596-597页

292. Efficacy, Comparative Effectiveness, and Harm of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccines in Adults Who Are Not Pregnant or Immunocompromised: A Rapid Review for the American College of Physicians.

作者: Isabel T K Moser.;Andreea I Dobrescu.;Isolde Sommer.;Stella Goeschl.;Amin Sharifan.;Dominic Ledinger.;Irma Klerings.;Gerald Gartlehner.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷5期685-695页

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes respiratory disease with a high disease burden in older adults and people with comorbid conditions.

293. Are plastics, once our future, headed for the past?

作者: Stacey Butterfield.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷4期IMN25-IMN27页

294. In older adults, high- vs. standard-dose influenza vaccine reduced hospitalization for influenza or pneumonia in those with CKD.

作者: Henry S Sacks.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期JC33页

GIM/FP/GP: [Formula: see text] Geriatrics: [Formula: see text] Nephrology: [Formula: see text].

295. In adults with prediabetes and overweight or obesity, an AI- vs. human-led lifestyle intervention was noninferior for a composite outcome at 12 mo.

作者: Alka M Kanaya.;Meghana D Gadgil.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期JC34页

GIM/FP/GP: [Formula: see text] Endocrinology: [Formula: see text] Public Health: [Formula: see text].

296. Supplemental Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Breast Cancer Screening: The Challenge of Using Wisely.

作者: Elena B Elkin.;Julia E McGuinness.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷4期604-605页

297. In severe pneumonia or ARDS, low-dose, short-course corticosteroids vs. placebo or usual care reduce short-term mortality.

作者: Sydney E Martin.;Greg S Martin.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期JC31页

GIM/FP/GP: [Formula: see text] Infectious Disease: [Formula: see text] Critical Care: [Formula: see text] Pulmonology: [Formula: see text].

298. In adults at high CV risk and without previous MI or stroke, evolocumab reduced major adverse CV event composites at a median 4.6 y.

作者: Anthony Donato.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期JC26页

GIM/FP/GP: [Formula: see text] Cardiology: [Formula: see text].

299. After cardioversion in AF, continued caffeinated coffee consumption vs. abstinence reduced AF or atrial flutter recurrence at 6 mo.

作者: Arnav Agarwal.;Justin Ezekowitz.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2026年179卷3期JC28页