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221. Diabetes Medications as Monotherapy or Metformin-Based Combination Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Nisa M Maruthur.;Eva Tseng.;Susan Hutfless.;Lisa M Wilson.;Catalina Suarez-Cuervo.;Zackary Berger.;Yue Chu.;Emmanuel Iyoha.;Jodi B Segal.;Shari Bolen.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷11期740-51页
Clinicians and patients need updated evidence on the comparative effectiveness and safety of diabetes medications to make informed treatment choices.
222. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: A Systematic Evidence Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
作者: Janelle M Guirguis-Blake.;Corinne V Evans.;Caitlyn A Senger.;Elizabeth A O'Connor.;Evelyn P Whitlock.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷12期804-13页
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the United States.
223. Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use for Primary Prevention in Adults: A Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
作者: Evelyn P Whitlock.;Brittany U Burda.;Selvi B Williams.;Janelle M Guirguis-Blake.;Corinne V Evans.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷12期826-35页
The balance between potential aspirin-related risks and benefits is critical in primary prevention.
224. Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Scaffold Versus Everolimus-Eluting Metallic Stents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Xin-Lin Zhang.;Li Zhu.;Zhong-Hai Wei.;Qing-Qing Zhu.;Jian-Zhong Qiao.;Qing Dai.;Wei Huang.;Xiao-Hong Li.;Jun Xie.;Li-Na Kang.;Lian Wang.;Biao Xu.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷11期752-63页
Theoretically, the everolimus-eluting bioresorbable vascular scaffold (BVS) could eliminate stent thrombosis and improve outcomes in patients having percutaneous coronary intervention.
225. The Effect of Erythropoietin-Stimulating Agents on Health-Related Quality of Life in Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: David Collister.;Paul Komenda.;Brett Hiebert.;Ravindi Gunasekara.;Yang Xu.;Fredrick Eng.;Blake Lerner.;Kerry Macdonald.;Claudio Rigatto.;Navdeep Tangri.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷7期472-8页
The efficacy of erythropoietin-stimulating agents (ESAs) for improving health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in anemia of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is unclear.
226. Screening for Major Depressive Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
作者: Valerie Forman-Hoffman.;Emily McClure.;Joni McKeeman.;Charles T Wood.;Jennifer Cook Middleton.;Asheley C Skinner.;Eliana M Perrin.;Meera Viswanathan.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷5期342-9页
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is common among children and adolescents and is associated with functional impairment and suicide.
227. Effectiveness of Prevention Strategies for Contrast-Induced Nephropathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Rathan M Subramaniam.;Catalina Suarez-Cuervo.;Renee F Wilson.;Sharon Turban.;Allen Zhang.;Cheryl Sherrod.;Jonathan Aboagye.;John Eng.;Michael J Choi.;Susan Hutfless.;Eric B Bass.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷6期406-16页
N-acetylcysteine, sodium bicarbonate, statins, and ascorbic acid have been studied for reducing contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN).
228. Comparative Effect of Contrast Media Type on the Incidence of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: John Eng.;Renee F Wilson.;Rathan M Subramaniam.;Allen Zhang.;Catalina Suarez-Cuervo.;Sharon Turban.;Michael J Choi.;Cheryl Sherrod.;Susan Hutfless.;Emmanuel E Iyoha.;Eric B Bass.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷6期417-24页
Iodine contrast media are essential components of many imaging procedures. An important potential side effect is contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN).
229. Supplemental Screening for Breast Cancer in Women With Dense Breasts: A Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
作者: Joy Melnikow.;Joshua J Fenton.;Evelyn P Whitlock.;Diana L Miglioretti.;Meghan S Weyrich.;Jamie H Thompson.;Kunal Shah.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷4期268-78页
Screening mammography has lower sensitivity and specificity in women with dense breasts, who experience higher breast cancer risk.
230. Harms of Breast Cancer Screening: Systematic Review to Update the 2009 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation.
作者: Heidi D Nelson.;Miranda Pappas.;Amy Cantor.;Jessica Griffin.;Monica Daeges.;Linda Humphrey.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷4期256-67页
In 2009, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommended biennial mammography screening for women aged 50 to 74 years and selective screening for those aged 40 to 49 years.
231. Effectiveness of Breast Cancer Screening: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis to Update the 2009 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation.
作者: Heidi D Nelson.;Rochelle Fu.;Amy Cantor.;Miranda Pappas.;Monica Daeges.;Linda Humphrey.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷4期244-55页
In 2009, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommended biennial mammography screening for women aged 50 to 74 years and selective screening for those aged 40 to 49 years.
232. Benefits and Harms of Once-Weekly Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist Treatments: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis.
作者: Francesco Zaccardi.;Zin Zin Htike.;David R Webb.;Kamlesh Khunti.;Melanie J Davies.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷2期102-13页
Once-weekly glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are new drugs for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
233. Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation and Prophylaxis During Solid Tumor Chemotherapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Sonali Paul.;Akriti Saxena.;Norma Terrin.;Kathleen Viveiros.;Ethan M Balk.;John B Wong.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷1期30-40页
Solid tumor chemotherapy regimens pose a risk for hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation, but screening and antiviral prophylaxis remains controversial because of insufficient evidence.
234. Accuracy of peripheral thermometers for estimating temperature: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Daniel J Niven.;Jonathan E Gaudet.;Kevin B Laupland.;Kelly J Mrklas.;Derek J Roberts.;Henry Thomas Stelfox.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2015年163卷10期768-77页
Body temperature is commonly used to screen patients for infectious diseases, establish diagnoses, monitor therapy, and guide management decisions.
235. Radial Versus Femoral Access in Invasively Managed Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Studies in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing invasive management showed conflicting conclusions regarding the effect of access site on outcomes.
236. Long-Term Health Outcomes in Women With Silicone Gel Breast Implants: A Systematic Review.
作者: Ethan M Balk.;Amy Earley.;Esther A Avendano.;Gowri Raman.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2016年164卷3期164-75页
Silicone gel breast implants were removed from the U.S. market for cosmetic use in 1992 owing to safety concerns. They were reintroduced in 2006, with a call for improved surveillance of clinical outcomes.
237. Urinary Biomarkers for Diagnosis of Bladder Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Roger Chou.;John L Gore.;David Buckley.;Rongwei Fu.;Katie Gustafson.;Jessica C Griffin.;Sara Grusing.;Shelley Selph.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2015年163卷12期922-31页
Urinary biomarkers may be a useful alternative or adjunct to cystoscopy for diagnosis of bladder cancer.
238. Behavioral Programs for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis.
作者: Jennifer Pillay.;Marni J Armstrong.;Sonia Butalia.;Lois E Donovan.;Ronald J Sigal.;Ben Vandermeer.;Pritam Chordiya.;Sanjaya Dhakal.;Lisa Hartling.;Megan Nuspl.;Robin Featherstone.;Donna M Dryden.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2015年163卷11期848-60页
Behavioral programs may improve outcomes for individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus, but there is a large diversity of behavioral interventions and uncertainty about how to optimize the effectiveness of these programs.
239. Behavioral Programs for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者: Jennifer Pillay.;Marni J Armstrong.;Sonia Butalia.;Lois E Donovan.;Ronald J Sigal.;Pritam Chordiya.;Sanjaya Dhakal.;Ben Vandermeer.;Lisa Hartling.;Megan Nuspl.;Robin Featherstone.;Donna M Dryden.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2015年163卷11期836-47页
Whether behavioral approaches for self-management programs benefit individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus is unclear.
240. Leukotriene-receptor antagonists versus placebo in the treatment of asthma in adults and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Michael Miligkos.;Raveendhara R Bannuru.;Hadeel Alkofide.;Sucharita R Kher.;Christopher H Schmid.;Ethan M Balk.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2015年163卷10期756-67页
Leukotriene-receptor antagonists (LTRAs) are recommended as an alternative treatment in patients with mild asthma, but their effect compared with placebo is unclear.
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