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1. Diabetes and socioeconomic status as key risk factors for colorectal cancer in the pashtun population: a case-control study.
作者: Husna Shinwari.;Muhammad Osama.;Aishah Binte Nawaz.;Maaz Khan.;Muhammad Imran Marwat.;Muhammad Altaf.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2026年 2. The LGR5/TFF2 ratio as a stem cell biomarker predicts high-risk status in chronic atrophic gastritis: a retrospective cohort study.
作者: Qingqing Zhang.;Di Wu.;Fengyun Guo.;Shengnan Yang.;Lijing Bao.;Ruiying Zhang.;Ping Wang.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2026年
Chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) severity risk assessment remains challenging due to limitations of current static histologic/endoscopic tools. We evaluated the leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 5 (LGR5)/trefoil factor 2 (TFF2) ratio - quantifying gastric stem cell niche imbalance- as a dynamic biomarker for high-risk CAG (OLGA/OLGIM III-IV).
3. Pemafibrate therapy increases serum zinc levels in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis: a prospective study.
作者: Noritaka Wakui.;Yu Ogino.;Hideki Nagumo.;Naho Watanabe.;Kunihide Mouri.;Naoyuki Yoshimine.;Kojiro Kobayashi.;Takanori Mukozu.;Teppei Matsui.;Takahisa Matsuda.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2026年
Zinc deficiency is common in chronic liver disease and is closely associated with the progression of hepatic fibrosis and metabolic dysfunction. Although pemafibrate, a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha modulator, has had beneficial effects on lipid metabolism, inflammation, and oxidative stress, its impact on zinc metabolism in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) remains unclear.
5. Correction: Transhepatectomy combined with arterial chemoembolization and transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: a clinical prognostic analysis.
作者: Xin Liu.;Haodong Li.;Fei Wang.;Ke Su.;Bingsheng He.;Jie He.;Jiaqi Zhong.;Yunwei Han.;Zhenjiang Li.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2026年26卷1期 6. A nomogram model for predicting acute kidney injury in critically ill patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding: a study based on the MIMIC-IV database and external validation.
作者: Shuohui Li.;Xiaoli Xie.;Weiwei Niu.;Jiajing Xing.;Kun Lei.;Feng Gao.;Fanhao Lu.;Hongjing Zhao.;Shuxian Cheng.;Na Wang.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2026年
Acute kidney injury (AKI) represents a prevalent and critical complication of upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB). Predicting AKI is essential for timely intervention.
8. A Prospective Study of Gluten Transfer Through Kissing in Celiac-Discordant Couples.
作者: Anne R Lee.;Zhijun Chen.;Jackie Jossen.;Jessica Lebovits.;Benjamin Lebwohl.;Suzanne K Lewis.;Suneeta Krishnareddy.;Randi L Wolf.;Luke Emerson.;Peter H R Green.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2026年
Current management of celiac disease (CeD) depends on a restrictive gluten-free diet (GFD). Studies have reported CeD patients' anxiety about gluten transfer via kissing, but data to support this concern are lacking.
9. A Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI)-based nomogram for predicting the prognosis of hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure: a retrospective cohort study.
作者: Xuwei Wu.;Miaomiao Huo.;Zechang Chen.;Qiaorong Gan.;Aifang Lin.;Xiuhui Wang.;Zuxiong Huang.;Qi Zheng.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2026年 11. Social needs screening in hepatology clinic: a qualitative study of patient experience.
作者: Rebecca G Kim.;April Ballantyne.;Elizabeth Lancaster.;Patrick Galyean.;Nasser Sharareh.;Andrea Wallace.;John M Inadomi.;Susan Zickmund.;Molly B Conroy.;Jennifer C Price.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2026年 13. Evaluating clinicopathological pattern and management of colorectal cancer for adult patients presenting at Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital: a 10-year retrospective review.
作者: Thokozani Masina.;Linda Chokotho.;Patrick Noah.;Wakisa Mulwafu.;Leo Masamba.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2026年 14. Burden of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis, with and without metabolic syndrome, obesity, or diabetes.
作者: Elliot B Tapper.;Taylor Ryan.;Dave Lewandowski.;Jessamine P Winer-Jones.;Machaon Bonafede.;Yestle Kim.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2026年
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is commonly comorbid with metabolic syndrome; however, MASH can occur in the absence of metabolic syndrome. This retrospective cohort study evaluated the patient characteristics, healthcare utilization, and healthcare costs among patients with MASH with and without metabolic syndrome, obesity, and type 2 diabetes/elevated fasting glucose.
19. Exercise pretreatment intervention alleviates intestinal dysbiosis and improves intestinal dysfunction in stroke rats.
作者: Ayipaxiaguli Kasimu.;Ying Huang.;Dangshou Wang.;Yanqi Jiang.;Yu Liu.;Yuting Song.;Yunpeng Zhang.;Xinghua Chen.;Bing Li.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2026年
Gastrointestinal dysfunction is a common and detrimental complication following stroke, closely linked to poor outcomes. Emerging evidence implicates gut microbiota dysbiosis and intestinal barrier disruption in this process. This study investigated whether exercise preconditioning (EP) could protect against post-stroke gastrointestinal impairment and elucidated the underlying mechanisms involving the gut microbiota-intestine axis.
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