141. Molecular Imaging Versus Adrenal Vein Sampling for the Detection of Surgically Curable Primary Aldosteronism : A Prospective Within-Patient Trial.
作者: Emily Goodchild.;Xilin Wu.;Russell Senanayake.;James MacFarlane.;Giulia Argentesi.;Kate Laycock.;Waiel A Bashari.;Claudia P Cabrera.;Samuel M O'Toole.;Jackie Salsbury.;Daniela Benu.;Yun-Ni Lee.;Aldons C N Chua.;Matthew Matson.;Brendan Koo.;Laila Parvanta.;Nicholas Hilliard.;Vasilis Kosmoliaptsis.;Alison Marker.;Daniel M Berney.;Kiera Drew.;Wilson Tan.;Roger Foo.;Charles A Mein.;Eva Wozniak.;Jessica Kearney.;Emanuel Savage.;Anju Sahdev.;Nicholas Bird.;Graham Smith.;Matthew Hird.;Victoria Warnes.;Daniel Gillett.;Anne Dawnay.;Elizabeth Adeyeye.;Franklin Aigbirhio.;Alasdair McIntosh.;Alex McConnachie.;J Kennedy Cruickshank.;Heok Cheow.;Mark Gurnell.;William M Drake.;Morris J Brown.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷3期336-347页
Primary aldosteronism (PA) causes hypertension and is potentially surgically curable when it is caused by a unilateral aldosterone-producing adrenal adenoma (APA). Adrenal vein sampling (AVS) is required to guide surgery, but it is invasive, is technically difficult, and has limited availability.
146. In acute MI and acute or chronic anemia, liberal vs. restrictive transfusion did not affect recurrent MI or death.
GIM/FP/GP: [Formula: see text] Cardiology: [Formula: see text] Hematology: [Formula: see text].
147. In hospitalized patients with BSI, antibiotic therapy for 7 d was noninferior to 14 d for 90-d mortality.
GIM/FP/GP: [Formula: see text] Infectious Disease: [Formula: see text] Critical Care: [Formula: see text].
148. Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Risk for Depression in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes : A Target Trial Emulation Study.
作者: Huilin Tang.;Ying Lu.;William T Donahoo.;Sarah C Westen.;Yong Chen.;Jiang Bian.;Jingchuan Guo.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷3期315-326页
Although glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) have shown potential antidepressant effects, population studies yield inconsistent results.
150. Development of Prompt Templates for Large Language Model-Driven Screening in Systematic Reviews.
作者: Christian Cao.;Jason Sang.;Rohit Arora.;David Chen.;Robert Kloosterman.;Matthew Cecere.;Jaswanth Gorla.;Richard Saleh.;Ian Drennan.;Bijan Teja.;Michael Fehlings.;Paul Ronksley.;Alexander A Leung.;Dany E Weisz.;Harriet Ware.;Mairead Whelan.;David B Emerson.;Rahul K Arora.;Niklas Bobrovitz.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷3期389-401页
Systematic reviews (SRs) are hindered by the initial rigorous article screen, which delays access to reliable information synthesis.
153. Prevalence of Chronic Medical Conditions Among Medicare Advantage and Traditional Medicare Beneficiaries.
作者: Andrew S Oseran.;Rahul Aggarwal.;Jose Figueroa.;Karen E Joynt Maddox.;Bruce E Landon.;Rishi K Wadhera.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2025年178卷3期327-335页
The federal government spends billions of dollars per year on payments to Medicare Advantage (MA) plans based, in part, on beneficiaries' risk scores. Despite this, little is known about the true burden of chronic medical conditions among MA beneficiaries compared with those in fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare.
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