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9526. Malpractice Liability and Health Care Quality: A Review.
作者: Michelle M Mello.;Michael D Frakes.;Erik Blumenkranz.;David M Studdert.
来源: JAMA. 2020年323卷4期352-366页
The tort liability system is intended to serve 3 functions: compensate patients who sustain injury from negligence, provide corrective justice, and deter negligence. Deterrence, in theory, occurs because clinicians know that they may experience adverse consequences if they negligently injure patients.
9530. Yield of a Public Health Screening of Children for Islet Autoantibodies in Bavaria, Germany.
作者: Anette-Gabriele Ziegler.;Kerstin Kick.;Ezio Bonifacio.;Florian Haupt.;Markus Hippich.;Desiree Dunstheimer.;Martin Lang.;Otto Laub.;Katharina Warncke.;Karin Lange.;Robin Assfalg.;Manja Jolink.;Christiane Winkler.;Peter Achenbach.; .
来源: JAMA. 2020年323卷4期339-351页
Public health screening for type 1 diabetes in its presymptomatic stages may reduce disease severity and burden on a population level.
9531. Association of Isolated Diastolic Hypertension as Defined by the 2017 ACC/AHA Blood Pressure Guideline With Incident Cardiovascular Outcomes.
作者: John W McEvoy.;Natalie Daya.;Faisal Rahman.;Ron C Hoogeveen.;Roger S Blumenthal.;Amil M Shah.;Christie M Ballantyne.;Josef Coresh.;Elizabeth Selvin.
来源: JAMA. 2020年323卷4期329-338页
In the 2017 American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) guideline, the definition of hypertension was lowered from a blood pressure (BP) of greater than or equal to 140/90 to greater than or equal to 130/80 mm Hg. The new diastolic BP threshold of 80 mm Hg was recommended based on expert opinion and changes the definition of isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH).
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