8085. Trends in Age at Natural Menopause and Reproductive Life Span Among US Women, 1959-2018.
作者: Duke Appiah.;Chike C Nwabuo.;Imo A Ebong.;Melissa F Wellons.;Stephen J Winters.
来源: JAMA. 2021年325卷13期1328-1330页
This national survey study uses the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) to describe trends in age at natural menopause, age at menarche, and reproductive life span, and variables associated with shorter and longer spans, among US women between 1959-1962 and 2015-2018.
8094. Effect of Celecoxib vs Placebo Added to Standard Adjuvant Therapy on Disease-Free Survival Among Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer: The CALGB/SWOG 80702 (Alliance) Randomized Clinical Trial.
作者: Jeffrey A Meyerhardt.;Qian Shi.;Charles S Fuchs.;Jeffrey Meyer.;Donna Niedzwiecki.;Tyler Zemla.;Priya Kumthekar.;Katherine A Guthrie.;Felix Couture.;Philip Kuebler.;Johanna C Bendell.;Pankaj Kumar.;Dequincy Lewis.;Benjamin Tan.;Monica Bertagnolli.;Axel Grothey.;Howard S Hochster.;Richard M Goldberg.;Alan Venook.;Charles Blanke.;Eileen M O'Reilly.;Anthony F Shields.
来源: JAMA. 2021年325卷13期1277-1286页
Aspirin and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) inhibitors have been associated with a reduced risk of colorectal polyps and cancer in observational and randomized studies. The effect of celecoxib, a COX-2 inhibitor, as treatment for nonmetastatic colon cancer is unknown.
8095. Effect of Low-Intensity vs High-Intensity Home-Based Walking Exercise on Walk Distance in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease: The LITE Randomized Clinical Trial.
作者: Mary M McDermott.;Bonnie Spring.;Lu Tian.;Diane Treat-Jacobson.;Luigi Ferrucci.;Donald Lloyd-Jones.;Lihui Zhao.;Tamar Polonsky.;Melina R Kibbe.;Lydia Bazzano.;Jack M Guralnik.;Daniel E Forman.;Al Rego.;Dongxue Zhang.;Kathryn Domanchuk.;Christiaan Leeuwenburgh.;Robert Sufit.;Brittany Smith.;Todd Manini.;Michael H Criqui.;W Jack Rejeski.
来源: JAMA. 2021年325卷13期1266-1276页
Supervised high-intensity walking exercise that induces ischemic leg symptoms is the first-line therapy for people with lower-extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD), but adherence is poor.
8096. Antimicrobial Use in a Cohort of US Nursing Homes, 2017.
作者: Nicola D Thompson.;Nimalie D Stone.;Cedric J Brown.;Austin R Penna.;Taniece R Eure.;Wendy M Bamberg.;Grant R Barney.;Devra Barter.;Paula Clogher.;Malini B DeSilva.;Ghinwa Dumyati.;Linda Frank.;Christina B Felsen.;Deborah Godine.;Lourdes Irizarry.;Marion A Kainer.;Linda Li.;Ruth Lynfield.;J P Mahoehney.;Meghan Maloney.;Joelle Nadle.;Valerie L S Ocampo.;Rebecca Pierce.;Susan M Ray.;Sarah Shrum Davis.;Marla Sievers.;Krithika Srinivasan.;Lucy E Wilson.;Alexia Y Zhang.;Shelley S Magill.
来源: JAMA. 2021年325卷13期1286-1295页
Controlling antimicrobial resistance in health care is a public health priority, although data describing antimicrobial use in US nursing homes are limited.
|