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2281. In IBS, a smartphone application for self-managing a FODMAP-lowering diet vs. otilonium bromide reduced symptoms at 8 wk.
Carbone F, Van den Houte K, Besard L, et al. Diet or medication in primary care patients with IBS: the DOMINO study-a randomised trial supported by the Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre (KCE Trials Programme) and the Rome Foundation Research Institute. Gut. 2022. [Epub ahead of print]. 35483886.
2283. Reduced dietary sodium did not reduce clinical events in heart failure.
Ezekowitz JA, Colin-Ramirez E, Ross H, et al. Reduction of dietary sodium to less than 100 mmol in heart failure (SODIUM-HF): an international, open-label, randomised, controlled trial. Lancet. 2022;399:1391-400. 35381194.
2285. Evaluating the Performance of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention COVID-19 Community Levels as Leading Indicators of COVID-19 Mortality.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) defines low, medium, and high "COVID-19 community levels" to guide interventions, but associated mortality rates have not been reported.
2286. Recommendations for use of ezetimibe and/or PCSK9 inhibitors in patients with elevated LDL-C.
Hao Q, Aertgeerts B, Guyatt G, et al. PCSK9 inhibitors and ezetimibe for the reduction of cardiovascular events: a clinical practice guideline with risk-stratified recommendations. BMJ. 2022;377:e069066. 35508320.
2287. In diabetes, some statins reduce non-HDL-C better than others vs. placebo.
Hodkinson A, Tsimpida D, Kontopantelis E, et al. Comparative effectiveness of statins on non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol in people with diabetes and at risk of cardiovascular disease: systematic review and network meta-analysis. BMJ. 2022;376:e067731. 35331984.
2290. Telehealth Strategies for the Delivery of Maternal Health Care : A Rapid Review.
作者: Amy G Cantor.;Rebecca M Jungbauer.;Annette M Totten.;Ellen L Tilden.;Rebecca Holmes.;Azrah Ahmed.;Jesse Wagner.;Amy C Hermesch.;Marian S McDonagh.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2022年175卷9期1285-1297页
Telehealth strategies to supplement or replace in-person maternity care may affect maternal health outcomes.
2291. Associations of Atrial Fibrillation After Noncardiac Surgery With Stroke, Subsequent Arrhythmia, and Death : A Cohort Study.
作者: Konstantinos C Siontis.;Bernard J Gersh.;Susan A Weston.;Ruoxiang Jiang.;Véronique L Roger.;Peter A Noseworthy.;Alanna M Chamberlain.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2022年175卷8期1065-1072页
Postoperative atrial fibrillation (AF) after noncardiac surgery confers increased risks for ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA). How outcomes for postoperative AF after noncardiac surgery compare with those for AF occurring outside of the operative setting is unknown.
2292. Ethical Considerations in Precision Medicine and Genetic Testing in Internal Medicine Practice: A Position Paper From the American College of Physicians.
作者: Lisa Soleymani Lehmann.;Lois Snyder Sulmasy.;Wylie Burke.; .
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2022年175卷9期1322-1323页
This American College of Physicians position paper aims to inform ethical decision making for the integration of precision medicine and genetic testing into clinical care. Although the positions are primarily intended for practicing physicians, they may apply to other health care professionals and can also inform how health care systems, professional schools, and residency programs integrate genomics into educational and clinical settings. Addressing the challenges of precision medicine and genetic testing will guide ethical and responsible implementation to improve health outcomes.
2300. Web Exclusive. Annals for Hospitalists Inpatient Notes - Understanding the 2021 Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines Recommendations on Fluid Resuscitation in Sepsis. |